Second, the ruling strikes at the heart of the role of religion in a secular society: should secularism seek to establish a homogeneity built around the exclusion of religious practices, or should it guard a generous pluralism in which different forms of religious practice are allowed to flourish?
Different forms of dual practice were found to exist in the three cities, with public physicians engaging in private practice outside but also inside public facilities, in regulated as well as unregulated ways.
KEY MESSAGES Different forms of dual practice were found to exist in three African capital cities, with public physicians engaging in private practice outside but also inside public facilities, in regulated as well as unregulated ways.
After years of experimenting with different forms of religious practice, he abandoned his austerities and all his concepts about his spiritual journey -- all the beliefs and doctrines that had led him to where he was.
Our qualitative and quantitative data identified different forms of dual practice in the three cities.
Results revealed that different forms of participatory practices are still considering urban poor as beneficiaries in expert-designed pre-determined projects and programmes.
The syncretistic attempts of the Mughal emperor Akbar (died 1605) to combine different forms of belief and practice, and the religious discussions of the crown prince Dārā Shukōh (executed for heresy, 1659) were objectionable to the orthodox.
However, a limitation in the research is the lack of studies that discriminate between different forms of attention-based practice (Chiesa 2012) whether in a meditation-based model or in attention training, like the self-regulation skills training proposed in this paper, that don't require meditation.
It may involve combining different forms of health-related practice – clinical with research, with teaching or with management.
The complementarities between different forms of land use practices therefore need to be taken into account.
