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The differences between the testing approaches were brought to a wider public when Hilbeck et al. and Losey et al. for the first time showed negative effects of Bt toxins and Bt maize pollen on ecologically relevant non-target organisms in laboratory experiments at a time when Bt crops where already deregulated and cultivated commercially in the USA [23 25].
While only the target-present showed significant learning effect compared to zero (t(6) = 2.6, p = .021) the comparison with the unexposed-directions is the more appropriate test because it accounts for baseline performance differences between the testing sessions.
One-way repeated-measures ANOVA were run to test the differences between the testing sessions (PRE, POST0, and POST14).
In such a case, differences between the testing and training data might lead to a difference between desired specificity levels and actual specificity levels achieved.
Table 4 lists the mean values of the differences between the testing values (denoted as S_LPPO) by applying NMSC, SVM, NBC, and RF to LPPO and ms_hr.
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Figure 3 An overview of differences between the tested AC strategies in three different regions.
There are clear differences between the tests.
Last year, a Congressionally mandated review of the program by Department of Education researchers concluded that there were no significant differences between the test scores of students who received a voucher and those who applied but, not receiving one, attended public schools instead.
There are several differences between the tests that may explain this phenomenon.
The similarities and differences between the tests with and without vegetation are also studied.
The differences between the test conditions are due to the number of possible clues that the test formats contain.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com