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The phase differences between the p- and s-polarizations of each reflected light under SPR condition are measured simultaneously with heterodyne interferometric technique.
The gray-shaded zone indicates synthetic travel time differences between the P wave and the SP wave at the upper surface of the Pacific slab. Figure 4 Map (a) and vertical cross-sectional views (b) of hypocenters for X phases.
At the end of both experiments, but not at the start, community differences between the P and Control treatments were significantly larger than between the N and Control treatments (t-test on mean Sørensen distances between treatments p<0.05).
After passing the isolator a quarter-wave plate is employed to produce circular polarized light to exclude effects due to reflection differences between the p- and s-part of the laser light.
As the data is proportional, for analysis we did generalised linear mixed effects models (GLMM) with binomial (logit-link) errors to estimate fixed differences between the P and F1 generation at each environment or to estimate fixed differences between environments at the F1 generation [ 104].
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First, we measured the time differences between the P-wave arrival and the PS converted wave arrival, or SP converted wave arrival and S-wave arrival.
The differences between the P-AC and 3D-AC are larger than between EE-AC and EI-AC and show both positive and negative values.
And the differences between the P-V curves of PCC bus in Case 1 and Case 2 are very large as shown in Fig. 6.
It is considered that the differences between the P- and S-wave distributions for the same OBS reflect differences in the radiated energy spectrum for the sources, whereas differences among OBSs are most likely due to site effects.
Figure 3 Experimental results of the relative phase difference between the p and the s waves.
The amount of P in the solid phase was the difference between the P added to and recovered from the equilibrium solution.
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