Sentence examples for difference in the latent from inspiring English sources

This implies that the gender difference in the latent factor means of distress stays the same, in standardized units, over the course of the study.

That is, if a difference of the CES-D scores between two group means is observed, one would want to be sure it is caused by a difference in the latent construct of interest, not by response bias.

The empirical examples demonstrate the importance of addressing endogenous explanatory variables in latent regressions for Item Response Theory (IRT) models when estimating causal differences in the latent variable or examining differential item functioning.

After establishing the invariance of the factor structure, differences in the latent means between the gender groups and the educational-level groups were calculated.

Differences in the latent mean achievement and the motivational construct were similar to those that have been described in the literature as "paradoxical" and "perplexing".

The study also investigated the existence of systematic country/cultural differences in the latent factor means for these constructs and mathematics achievements.

Therefore, partial measurement invariance across the elementary school and the middle school sample was established, and differences in the latent means between both groups were subsequently computed.

Measurement invariance is a fundamental property for an instrument designed to provide group comparisons, as it ensures that mean differences in scores reflect true differences in the latent variable instead of systematic biases in the items.

The next step is to apply a clustering based sample selection method to select related instances as new training data, which resolves the marginal distribution differences in the latent input space.

MI with respect to the genetic variant implies that observed differences between the genotype groups are interpretable in terms of differences in the latent trait.

The last model, strict factorial invariance (strict MI) implies that the differences in the latent response means reflect true differences in the latent factor means and variances.