Hence, OPT is the initial comparator for both CRT-P and CRT-D to determine their position on the cost-effectiveness plane (which presents the difference in effects on the x-axis and differences in costs on the y-axis).
Dividing the difference in total costs between the intervention and comparison groups (ΔC) by the difference in effects (ΔE), will result in incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) in terms of health, well-being, and performance-related outcomes.
These results were not observed in androgen sensitive LNCaP cells, suggesting difference in effects that could be mediated through different cell signal transduction pathways.
In the cost-effectiveness planes the 'x' axis represents the difference in effects and the 'y' axis the difference in costs.
26 In a cost-effectiveness plane, the horizontal axis displays the difference in effects and the vertical axis displays the difference in costs.
Third, drinking hydrogen-rich water in different concentrations, injecting different quantities of hydrogen saline, or inhaling different amounts of hydrogen gas did not show a discernible difference in effects [ 22- 24].
The difference in effects between the Relaxation Response and TM accumulate over time.
The observed difference in effects of inbreeding on early and later life stages can be explained by strong natural selection on fitness during over-wintering.
The obtained results show that there is no difference in effects between manually spiked sewage sludge and sludge spiked via a STP.
Results show that there was no significant difference in effects (z = .65, p = .77) between Me and Together, but there were significant differences in effects (z = 5.60, p < .001; z = 8.31, p < .001) between these two categories and Others.
The meta-regressions showed no difference in effects between either country (non-USA versus USA), age, sex ratio, and study year on the risk of all dementia, AD, and VaD.
