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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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did not include

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"did not include" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to make negative statements about what was not included in something. For example: The company's report did not include any information about its customer service.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

They did not include prayers.

News & Media

The New York Times

They did not include meteors.

That decision did not include rare earths.

News & Media

The New York Times

Carter's pardon did not include deserters.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"You" did not include her.

News & Media

The New York Times

It did not include nuclear.

News & Media

The Guardian

The answer did not include athletics.

It did not include any figures.

News & Media

The New York Times

It did not include religious scriptures.

News & Media

The New York Times

The interviews did not include family members.

The list also did not include supervisors.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "did not include", ensure that the context clearly specifies what is being excluded and from what.

Common error

Avoid ambiguity by explicitly stating what the phrase refers to. Vague references can confuse the reader about what exactly "did not include".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "did not include" functions as a negative declarative. It's used to explicitly state that something was not part of a particular set, list, or action. Ludwig AI affirms its correct and appropriate usage in English writing.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

39%

Science

37%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "did not include" is a grammatically sound and widely used phrase for specifying exclusions. Ludwig AI confirms its appropriate use in English writing. It functions as a negative declarative, primarily used to clarify the scope of a subject by stating what it does not encompass. Its register is neutral, making it suitable for a broad range of contexts, from formal reports to casual discussions. As evidenced by the frequency in various sources, it is most commonly found in News & Media and Scientific publications.

FAQs

How to use "did not include" in a sentence?

Use "did not include" to specify what was absent or excluded from a particular set, list, or activity. For example: "The guest list "did not include her"."

What can I say instead of "did not include"?

You can use alternatives like "did not contain", "excluded", or "omitted" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "did not include" or "did not included"?

"Did not include" is correct. "Did not included" is grammatically incorrect because the past tense is already indicated by "did".

What's the difference between "did not include" and "did not involve"?

"Did not include" indicates something was not part of a list or group, while "did not involve" suggests something was not part of a process or activity.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: