The variability of CRISPR spacers might be used to type certain species, but only in combination with other markers, as many strains are devoid of such systems.
And pointing to the Founders' high regard for religion broadly conceived, and not for Christianity alone, Benjamin Rush affirmed his preference to "see the opinions of Confucius or Mohammed inculcated upon our youth than see them grow up wholly devoid of a system of religious principles".
These mice are suggested to fall into three modes: FADD domain-negative mice, FADD−/− chimeras in a background devoid of immune system (FADD−/−→RAG-1−/−) and T-cell-specific FADD knockout mice.
Since Italy is largely devoid of cable TV systems, and Murdoch's Sky Italia is the only major satellite company, Italian TV fans have pioneered the use of high-speed Internet connections to access shows.
The island was virtually devoid of internal communication systems, and the inhabitants lived almost exclusively in villages.
In the normal dog coronary system Cx37 and Cx40 were only expressed in ECs while during collateral growth SMCs, normally devoid of a junctional system, strongly express Cx37 [ 19].
Other efforts to create a network computer devoid of an operating system have failed in the past.
It has been shown that PME elicits its anti-immobility effect via the 5-HT pathway devoid of the noradrenergic system.
Therefore, in the present work, we investigated the feasibility of blocking interconversion of PEP and PYR in strains devoid of the PTS system and with additional deletions in the pykA, pykF, and ppsA genes.
However farfetched its application to biological systems may appear to some (see, for example, [ 210- 212]), the hypothesis of a primeval role of metabolism originally devoid of a coding system in the emergence of the first precursors of living cells is gaining ground [ 213, 214].
