The promise that recent developments in sequencing brings to the field of invertebrate virology are not devoid of technical challenges, including the need for better laboratory and bioinformatics strategies to sequence and assemble virus genomes within complex tissue or environmental samples, and the difficulties associated with the annotation of the large number of novel viruses being discovered.
It's not that the 20th century was devoid of significant challenges.
The six KEN-infected survivors that did not become viremic from the original KEN viral challenge were devoid of detectable neutralizing antibody titers and had unmodified infections after the NY99 challenge.
The Westerners in his article are presented as operating in an idealized environment, one devoid of the gritty institutional challenges to development in Africa, such as local politics, government accountability, and legal empowerment.
Zoo exhibits are virtually devoid of the stimuli and challenges elephants encounter in a natural environment, partly so visitors can have an unobstructed view of the animals.
Which is another way of saying that religious studies became a hollow subject entirely devoid of intellectual debate or moral challenge.
In experimental infections, mice deficient in both tumour necrosis factor and lymphotoxin or in lymphocytes, in which PPs are decreased in number, are highly resistant to oral challenge and their intestines are virtually devoid of infectivity at all times post-challenge [ 11].
Their life is full of challenges and often devoid of hope for a better future.
The urban areas are also devoid of many of the transportation challenges found in rural areas in facilitating referral systems.
When you tell a traditional society it has to streamline, downsize and get with the Internet, it is a challenge that is devoid of any redemptive or inspirational force.
