Awareness of the means-ends trade-off and application of the outlined mitigation options will enable practitioners to devise and implement reasonably effective standards.
In this case, a patch standard should be devised with a reference implementation to allow model databases to support patch upload and application.
Since the 1970s the primary aim of colorant research has shifted from the development of new dye structures to optimizing the manufacture of existing dyes, devising more economical application methods, and developing new areas of application, such as liquid crystal displays, lasers, solar cells, and optical data discs, as well as imaging and other data-recording systems.
Meanwhile, the company is diversifying by devising new applications in energy and medicine: Together with MRI-imaging company Paramed and ASG Superconductors, Columbus recently completed the first prototype MRI system using magnesium diboride wires and produced the first images, they claim.
Last October, the World Bank and its partners staged the first ever global "water hackathon," with volunteer tech experts in London devising a system to allow Tanzanians to report water problems through SMS messages, and tech experts in Lagos devising new applications for reporting broken pipes.
Ten propositions pertinent to using the model to frame and integrate existing research, to design new research, and to devise applications for public policy and social programs are presented.
This broad definition is consistent with that of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) [ 12] which states that "research and experimental development comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new application".
On a practical level, personnel officers can use clear text when devising application forms.
Since physical and chemical properties of nanomaterials strongly depend on their size and morphology, therefore, shape-controlled nanoparticles can introduce ideal candidates for devising new applications.
One reason that the development of digital technology seems to be taking root in the city is that the current wave of innovation is not about designing computers or chips or building infrastructure for the Internet, but about devising creative applications of mobile technology for various industries.
