Sentence examples for deviations of the baseline from inspiring English sources
For example, when the outcome is a change from baseline, the power calculation requires the standard deviation of the difference, and it frequently happens that only the standard deviations of the baseline and the follow-up measurements are reported.
Moreover, pitch variability indexed by the standard deviations of the baseline F0 was significantly correlated with the magnitude of vocal compensation in individuals with PD, whereas this correlation failed to reach significance for healthy participants.
For the main analysis we standardised scores within each study, using study-specific means of the follow-up scores and the standard deviations of the baseline scores.
Cells were considered to have responded to a ligand if the increase in [Ca2+]i exceeded the mean+2 standard deviations of the baseline.
Positive values reflect (standardized) improvements in the number of standard deviations of the baseline scores (ES) or the score differences (SRM) (i.e. unit-free) [ 7, 11].
The MTR measurement noise was estimated as the average of the standard deviations of the baseline MTR values for each brain tissue ROI.
To determine the detection limit, the standard deviation of the baseline noise signal was multiplied by 3. The detection limit was 20 μM.
Equations 1 and 2: Mean and standard deviation terms in a standardized score (z-score, top) are replaced with the mean of the baseline, μ(b), and standard deviation of the baseline, σ(b).
Standardization was accomplished by subtracting the mean baseline PLV from the PLV for each data point and dividing by the standard deviation of the baseline PLV.
The threshold cycle (Ct) is defined as the fractional cycle number at which the fluorescence reaches 10-fold standard deviation of the baseline (from cycle 3 to 10).
As for quantitative analysis of evoked activation in image frames, the mean and standard deviation of the baseline activity of each pixel across the 50 frames preceding photostimulation was first calculated, and then activated pixels were measured.
