The state-of-the-art pressure drop correlations for open-cell foams are not predictive as they tend to show large deviations from measured data.
The introduced method was confronted with experimental measurements and showed small deviations from the measured values.
The waveforms are compared to EMTP-type simulations, demonstrating significant deviations from the measured waveforms.
Selected comparative analysis of currently submitted participants' results is presented with emphasis on the observed modeling issues and deviations from the measured data.
Based on 60 empirical predictive equations with coefficients of correlation between 0.96 and 0.66 from multiple regression analyses, wmax24,72, methylene blue value, liquid limit, dry unit weight and smectite content are the most important index and mineralogical properties to predict the swelling parameters of Ankara clay with small deviations from the measured values.
(22) For this analysis, measured cytokine concentrations were converted to log10 pg/mL followed by calculation of SD (standard deviation) from replicate measures.
This implies that demographic structure, such as that studied here, is difficult to detect with a classical measure of deviations from the standard neutral frequency spectrum.
We propose a new market surveillance mechanism, which is based on the principle of sanctioning excessive deviations from the estimated measure of the marginal cost function presented in this work.
The uncertainty range of fundamental characteristics of the test samples, such as thermal conductivity (k), density, pH, electrical conductivity (E), specific heat (c p ), and viscosity, refer to deviations from the relevant measuring instruments and sample temperature controller.
The density-correction log from the LDS tool records the absolute deviation from the measured bulk density.
