Sentence examples for deviation which is a from inspiring English sources

(ii) The standard deviation which is a measure for how much the frequencies in a spectrum can deviate from the centre of gravity.

Standardized residual is used to describe the division of a residual by an estimate of its standard deviation, which is a useful method to find the hidden structures in the data (Huisman et al. 1993; Mohammadi et al. 2012).

The residual standard deviation, which is a measure of the average distance each observed d' falls from its prediction from the model was 0.24; this informs us that the model predicted d's to a rather low level of precision.

Second, this was a small study subject to unmeasured or residual confounding (for example, patient heterogeneity, heterogeneity for intubation indication, protocol deviation), which is a limitation.

The regularisation is built on the observation that the expectation of the state transition error generally depends on a number of terms, among others the sensitivity deviation which is a difference in the sensitivities of the original and the inferred networks.

To do so, first we select the minima whose intensity is significantly smaller than the average intensity, i.e. where is a constant parameter to control the significance level, and is the Median Absolute Deviation, which is a robust measure of variability.

Time to switch user accounts was 10.5 +/- 1.9 s (mean +/- standard deviation), which is an indicator of technical performance.

The overall relative standard deviation, which is an expression of the precision, ranged between 3.7% and 16.2%.

Non-cage housing systems for laying hens such as aviaries provide greater freedom to perform species-specific behavior and thus are thought to improve welfare of the birds; however, aviaries are associated with a high prevalence of keel bone damage (fractures and deviations), which is a major welfare problem in commercial laying hens.

We will consider a difference of 0.5 standard deviation, which is equal to a moderate effect size [ 29], clinically relevant.

However, if we use the t-statistics, it will require that we have the sample's standard deviation (which is 0 for a sample size of 1).