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The bars represent a half standard deviation of average rank.
Points are assigned to the expenditure-per-student values according to how that value compares with the average for the subject, given the standard deviation of average expenditures in that subject.
Thus, we used an orthogonal deviation, in which we express each observation as a deviation of average future observations.
Standard deviation of average angle and angle variance per driving voltage within the digital levels are identified to characterize the digital behavior of the mirror.
Here, the resulting percentage deviations of average Q values were mapped on the time windows of the denominator of Eq. (2) on every trace: the uppermost percentage deviation of average Q represents that from the spectral ratio of At2/At1 of Eq. (2), the second uppermost percentage deviation of average Q represents that from the spectral ration of At3/At1 and so on.
Non-uniformity of the pulsating flow results in more complex average shape of inclusion: the deviation of average shape from oblate spheroid is determined by velocity gradients of unperturbed flow.
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Two or more than two smaller clusters are merged into a single cluster such that the maximum deviation of averages of these small clusters at any dimension is less than a threshold.
Errors are a SD (standard deviation) of averaged results and with value p < 0.05 was considered as a significant difference between means.
The relative standard deviations of average molecular weights for all polymers are 3 6%.
The output signal is expressed as MFI (median fluorescence intensity), and samples with an average signal >6 standard deviations of average negative control signals (typically 400 to 500 MFI) are regarded as positive.
As apparent from Figure 8A, the alpha-carbon deviations of average conformers A3C and A2C correlate well with B factors for all residues except for residues 350 356 and 372 385 that are in fact involved in crystal contact.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com