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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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deviation of actual

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "deviation of actual" is not correct and lacks clarity in written English.
It may be intended to describe a difference between actual results and expected results, but it needs additional context to be fully understood. Example: "The deviation of actual performance from the projected metrics indicates a need for further analysis."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

15 human-written examples

The deviation of actual gel point from the theoretical one was also similar.

Science

Polymer

We decided to scale by a factor of two because the average standard deviation of actual forecasting errors in preceding seasons was twice that of the buying committee's forecasts.

We show that after statistical learning of specific face sequences, the lower-level face area ML computes the deviation of actual from predicted stimuli.

Science

Neuron

Two-sided 95% prediction interval test and percent deviation of actual values from predicted ones proved the validity of the elucidated models.

An analysis was done to statistically quantify any deviation of actual properties from the calculated values and investigate the differences in designed and actual capacities/operational life of the components made using this laminates.

Evidences supporting such presumption were provided by (1) density measurement that found negative deviation of actual densities of TSPU nanocomposite membranes from theoretical prediction; (2) positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy that demonstrated increased free-volume size and concentration within TSPU upon the in situ generation of TiO2 nanoparticles.

Science

Polymer
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

45 human-written examples

One quantitative measure is to use percentage deviations of actual values from the lines to 2015 targets.

News & Media

The Guardian

Furthermore, using a standardized method to assess deviations of actual performance from predicted performance given the individual parts yields a flexible approach to make comparisons of human processes across several experimental manipulations such as alternative sensors, stimuli, and fusion methods.

The degree of variation in preferences did not differ between sexes (two-sample Ansari-Bradley tests, for stature: AB  = 4806, p = 0.44; for body mass: AB  = 4663, p = 0.97; for BMI: AB  = 4435, p = 0.25) and this also remains true if preferences are standardized by standard deviations of actual partners' values for each trait within sexes (for all tests p>0.2).

Science

Plosone

The subject-specific baseline (ai) and slope (bi) are considered as random variables normally distributed around average population values (α and β), while the deviations of actual CD4 counts from the subject-specific line are considered to be independently and normally distributed around zero.

Science

Plosone

In the formula (1), the Lens Model Equation correlation indices (G, C1, C2, and C3) are multiplied by the ratios of computed standard deviations of actual values, predicted values and their residuals in either the ecological or the judgement model.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing differences between expected and real outcomes, use precise terms like "discrepancy", "variance", or "divergence" to improve clarity.

Common error

Avoid using vague phrases like "deviation of actual". Instead, specify what is deviating from what. For instance, use "deviation of actual results from projected results" for clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

3.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "deviation of actual" functions as a nominal phrase, attempting to describe the extent to which an observed value differs from an anticipated or target value. As Ludwig AI points out, it lacks clarity and precision.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

20%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "deviation of actual" attempts to describe the difference between expected and observed results, it suffers from a lack of clarity and grammatical awkwardness. Ludwig AI suggests that this phrase is not ideal for use in formal writing. It appears mostly in scientific and technical contexts. For improved precision and clarity, alternatives such as "discrepancy between actual and expected", "variance from the projected value", or other similar expressions are recommended. By using more precise language, writers can avoid ambiguity and ensure that their message is clearly understood.

FAQs

What does "deviation of actual" mean?

The phrase "deviation of actual" is often used to describe the difference between expected and observed values, especially in fields like science and statistics. However, it's not considered grammatically correct and can be phrased more clearly.

How can I use "deviation of actual" in a sentence more effectively?

Instead of "deviation of actual", try using more specific phrases like "discrepancy between actual and expected" or "variance from the projected value" to enhance clarity.

What are some alternatives to "deviation of actual"?

Some alternatives include "difference between reality and expectation", "gap between observed and predicted", and "divergence from the planned result", which provide clearer and more precise descriptions.

Is "deviation of actual" grammatically correct?

While the phrase appears in some sources, it's not considered grammatically ideal. Alternatives such as "variance from the targeted level" offer improved grammatical structure and clarity.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

3.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: