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During a 1-year period while these samples were being analyzed, the accuracy was within 5% or on average < 0.2 μg/dL deviation from target values for 48 proficiency test samples (analyzed in masked fashion) across a wide range of values (0 100 μg/dL).
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The program outputs the best coefficients, the minimum achieved standard deviation, the average value of the intensities, and the maximum deviation of intensities from target values.
A percentage deviation score was calculated for each participant by dividing the absolute deviation of their response from target value by the length of the numerical span represented on the axis (|subjective mapping − objective mapping| / numerical length of the axis; as in Booth & Siegler, 2006).
GP minimizes the deviations from the target values.
Loss functions describe the economical consequences of the deviations from the target values.
Although there were negligible deviations from the target values, most of the fuzzy results obtained using MATLAB-Fuzzy Logic Toolbox version 5.0 were found to be acceptable.
In the end, this may not only lead to deviations from the target values but may result in only minimal differences between the study arms.
Maximizing the achievement function minimizes the deviation from the target value for the corresponding goal variable.
A quality loss incurred due to a deviation from the target value of the quality characteristic is given by the quadratic function of k y 50 2, where, for example, it has been fixed at 50 as the target value.
Compared with SR based on a pre-specified dispersion shift, an adaptive SR (ASR) chart that continually adjusts its form to be efficient for signaling a smoothing exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) statistic in deviation from its target value is proposed in this paper.
Mean±s.e.m. performance in the AP group was 0.08±1.89 semitones deviation from target, whereas mean performance in the NAP group was 0.58±10.83 semitones deviation from target.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com