Sentence examples for developmental innovation from inspiring English sources

The NC is considered to be a developmental innovation that is unique to vertebrates [18].

Closure of carpels or angiospermy, a key developmental innovation, has been accomplished through different ontogenic routes among the flowering plants.

Although these evolutionary developmental mechanisms have been addressed by evidence from modern model organisms [ 3, 4], there is minimal data from the deep-time fossil record regarding the origin of this unique developmental innovation.

A requirement for TBP2 is found particularly among vertebrate-specific genes expressed during embryogenesis, implicating this initiation factor in developmental innovation in vertebrates; TBP2 is involved in ventral specification during frog development [ 56].

In grasses, a developmental innovation-the addition of subsidiary cells (SCs) flanking two dumbbell-shaped guard cells (GCs -is linked to improved stomatal physioloGCs -is

Comparative functional genetic studies between angiosperms and bryophytes can define those genetic changes that were responsible for developmental innovations.

The developmental innovations in placental mammals include a relatively shorter time until eyelid opening after birth and a longer gestation (125 days) than in the last therian common ancestor.

Of course, not all duplicate genes have been retained, but there is good evidence for the selective retention of genes that are essential to the anatomical and developmental innovations of vertebrates and gnathostomes.

These novel domains duplicate and rearrange more readily within their genomes than ancient domains and are overproportionally involved in stress response and developmental innovations.

We identify three episodes of microRNA innovation that correspond to major developmental innovations: A class of about 20 miRNAs is common to protostomes and deuterostomes and might be related to the advent of bilaterians.

The phylogenetic tree made by Laumer et al. represents a guide for researchers seeking clues to the origins of the genetic and developmental innovations that underlie the various physical features found in different flatworms.