Members of these active centres are termed here as 'creative elements' of their respective networks, which can help them to survive unprecedented, novel challenges and play a key part in the development, survival and evolvability of complex systems.
Toxicant-induced biochemical and physiological responses must be correlated unequivocally with responses related to reproduction, growth and development, survival, or fish health if pertinent diagnostic tests are to be developed for use in aquatic toxicology.
Therefore, development, survival, and reproduction of treated individuals were lower than those of non-treated individuals.
In conclusion, the microbial biopesticides (B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki and B. bassiana) affected the development, survival, reproduction, longevity, and population parameters of T. absoluta.
Results obtained from this approach are directly applicable to individual-based modeling of insect development, survival and reproduction with respect to temperature.
Salinity, drought, and cold are among the major environmental stresses that greatly influence the growth, development, survival, and yield of plants.
From health and environmental perspective, artificial diet without hormone and natural diet are most recommended because the steroid can damage organs, impair the healthy development, survival and pollute the environment.
Bone marrow is the primary place of hematopoiesis, where the development, survival and release of multipotent stem cells, progenitors, precursors and mature cells are under continuous humoral and neural control.
We studied, under laboratory conditions, the possible effects of sublethal doses of two soil applied insecticides (carbofuran and imidacloprid) on development, survival and fecundity of the predator Hippodamia undecimnotata.
