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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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determined with

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"determined with" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to describe something that has been established or fixed in collaboration with someone else. For example, "They determined the budget for the project with the input of the other members of the team."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Borders were determined with a ruler — arbitrarily.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Protein concentration was determined with Roti-Nanoquant.

Science & Research

Nature

Salary will be determined with experience.

The position of the stylus is determined with ultrasound.

Cell concentration was determined with a Coulter Z2 particle analyser.

Science & Research

Nature

LC95 was determined with the susceptible reference strain Kisumu.

Science & Research

Nature

Statistical significance was determined with Student's t-test.

Science & Research

Nature

Protein subcellular localisations were determined with PsortB (www.psort.org/psortb/).org/psortb/

Science & Research

Nature

The content was determined with PLS regression.

Cell viability was determined with laser microscopy.

The composition was determined with 1H NMR.

Science

Polymer
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "determined with", ensure that the method or tool used for determination is clearly stated to provide context and clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "determined with" without specifying the instrument or method. For instance, instead of writing "The outcome was determined with analysis", specify the type of analysis: "The outcome was determined with regression analysis."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "determined with" functions as a verb phrase indicating the method or instrument used to ascertain or establish a specific result. Ludwig examples show frequent usage in scientific contexts. It specifies how something was determined.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

76%

Academia

12%

News & Media

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "determined with" is a grammatically correct and very common construction used to specify the method or tool employed in a determination process. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's particularly prevalent in scientific and academic writing, where precision is key. When using "determined with", ensure that the instrument or method is clearly stated to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives include "ascertained using" or "measured through", but "determined with" is direct and effective. Avoid vagueness by specifying the method used and note its formal tone.

FAQs

How is the phrase "determined with" typically used in scientific writing?

In scientific writing, "determined with" is commonly used to specify the method, instrument, or software used to ascertain a particular value or result. For example, "Protein concentrations were "determined with Bradford reagent"".

What are some alternatives to the phrase "determined with" that I can use in my writing?

Alternatives to "determined with" include phrases like "ascertained using", "established by means of", or "measured through", depending on the context.

Is it grammatically correct to say "determined by" instead of "determined with"?

Yes, "determined by" is also grammatically correct and often used interchangeably with "determined with". However, "determined with" typically emphasizes the tool or method used, while "determined by" emphasizes the factor or cause.

In what contexts is the phrase "determined with" most appropriate?

The phrase "determined with" is most appropriate in contexts where specifying the precise instrument, technique, or method used for determination is crucial, such as in scientific research, data analysis, or technical reports.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: