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As known, by the transmittance is determined the transparency of the thin film, by the reflectance is determined the reflection of the thin film, and by the absorbance is determined the absorption of the thin film.
We determined the reflection coefficient, α, and delay, ΔT, between direct and reflected signal.
Sciffer et al. (2005) considered a resolved ionosphere and determined the reflection and mode coupling matrix for this system.
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However, prevailing conditions on the roadway determine the reflection properties of the road surface.
Next the matricant is applied to determine the reflection and transmission coefficients of a layer, with a generic piecewise continuous profile of the material properties.
A complete numerical parametric study is undertaken using the power flow in the structure to determine the reflection and transmission coefficients and thus the dissipated energy by the absorber.
The thickness of the Ag Alq3 played a crucial role in determining the reflection color; for example, varying it from 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 nm yielded the colors light yellow, light orange, reddish purple, greenish blue, and light green, respectively.
A major emphasis is on the development of theoretical methods for determining the reflection function of vegetation canopies in optical remote sensing.
It is difficult to determine the reflection height h 0 during the spread F event; it is generally impossible to be determined from ionograms.
The procedure used in the present work to determine the reflection and transmission coefficients of plane waves is illustrated by Brekhovskikh (1960), p. 45.
Thus, the order is considered to be determined by the reflection altitude.
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