determined by means of

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "determined by means of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a method or process through which something is established or ascertained. Example: "The results of the experiment were determined by means of statistical analysis."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The system observability can be determined by means of SVD.

International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems

Mechanical properties were determined by means of nanoindentation.

Surface and Coatings Technology

Thermal expansions along the unit cell edge directions are determined by means of thermoelasticity.

Composites Communications

MMP-1 concentrations in amniotic fluid were determined by means of sensitive and specific immunoassays.

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Corrosion resistance was determined by means of salt spray and blister tests.

Materials & Design

H2O2 concentrations in aqueous solutions have been determined by means of a 532 nm Raman spectrometer.

Chemical Engineering Journal

Relative hedgehog density was determined by means of footprints in specially designed tunnels.

Biological Conservation

The effect of the parameters was determined by means of the extreme difference method.

Mining Science and Technology (China)

The stereochemistry of the final compounds was determined by means of 1D-NOESY experiments.

Carbohydrate Research

Shape memory properties have been determined by means of specific cyclic thermo-mechanic test protocol.

Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials

Drug concentration in plasma was determined by means of HPLC with a fluorescence detector.

International Journal of Pharmaceutics

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

For formal or scientific writing, "determined by means of" offers a precise and professional way to describe the method used to reach a conclusion. Ensure the method is clearly defined for clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "determined by means of" in informal contexts where simpler alternatives like "found using" or "figured out with" would be more appropriate. Using overly formal language can make your writing sound stilted.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "determined by means of" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a verb, indicating the method or instrument used to arrive at a particular result. Ludwig AI confirms its frequent use in describing methodologies across diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

95%

Formal & Business

3%

News & Media

1%

Less common in

Wiki

1%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "determined by means of" serves as a prepositional phrase that specifies the methodology used to obtain a result, mainly used in science. Ludwig AI analysis confirms it as grammatically correct and frequently employed in academic and scientific contexts. When aiming for clarity in formal writing, this phrase is a strong choice. However, remember to consider your audience and the overall tone of your writing. If a less formal tone is desired, alternative phrases like "ascertained through" or "established using" may be more appropriate. By understanding these nuances, you can effectively use "determined by means of" to enhance the precision and professionalism of your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

ascertained through

Focuses on the process of finding something out, slightly more direct.

established using

Highlights the use of a method to confirm or create something, less formal.

found via

Suggests a more straightforward discovery process, less technical.

derived from

Emphasizes the origin or source from which something is obtained.

obtained through

Similar to "ascertained through", but with a focus on the act of getting or acquiring.

assessed via

Specifically refers to the evaluation or measurement process.

calculated from

Implies a mathematical or quantitative process.

deduced by

Suggests a logical reasoning process to reach a conclusion.

identified via

Highlights the process of recognizing or distinguishing something.

evaluated with

Focuses on the method or tool used for appraisal.

FAQs

How can I use "determined by means of" in a sentence?

Use "determined by means of" to describe the method or process by which a conclusion or result was reached. For example: "The concentration of the solution was determined by means of spectrophotometry."

What's a simpler way to say "determined by means of"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "ascertained through", "established using", or "found via" for a less formal tone.

When is it appropriate to use "determined by means of"?

It is most appropriate in formal writing, scientific reports, and academic papers where a precise and professional tone is required. Avoid it in casual conversation or informal writing.

Is "determined by means of" interchangeable with "determined through"?

While similar, "determined by means of" emphasizes the specific method or instrument used, whereas "determined through" is more general and can refer to a broader process or observation.