In the case of oriented samples, a dichroism technique is used to determine the orientation of specific chemical bonds.
Affinity cleavage is used to determine the orientation of the bound polyamide in the minor groove of DNA.
Model compounds 3 and 5 have been studied to determine the orientation of the reacting double bonds in the transition state of the allylmetal aldehyde addition.
We were able to successfully determine the orientation of our bow using the accelerometer and the stretch sensor worked well enough to determine when the bow was being drawn and released.
She also devised new ways to measure how deeply a protein is inserted into a membrane, to determine the orientation of a protein within a membrane, and to measure longer distances between atoms of a protein.
In addition, subtractively normalized interfacial Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (SNIFTIRS) was employed to determine the orientation of BN molecules at the Au(111) surfaces.
The low-frequency Raman scattering (LFRS) was used in order to determine the orientation of poly acrylic acid) in anisotropy composite with liquid crystalline [(propionyloxy propyl]cellulose (PPC).
A gel-based fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay, gelFRET, was used to define the mechanism whereby amino acid residues and nucleotide base-pairs outside the Fos-Jun-AP-1 contact interface determine the orientation of heterodimer binding.
A docking experiment to determine the orientation of (Z -9c within the COX-2 binding site showed that the linear p-N3 group inserts into the COX-2 2°-pocket, where it undergoes an ion–ion (electrostatic) interaction with Arg513.
Simultaneous cross-planar OH-PLIF is used to determine the orientation of the instantaneous flame normal in the scalar measurement window, allowing gradients in temperature and progress variable to be angle corrected to their three dimensional values.
X-ray measurements were carried out to determine the orientation of ferrite grains and to determine the parameters of the applied crystal plasticity material model (critical resolved shear stress and slip hardening parameters).
