The calculus developed from techniques to solve two types of problems, the determination of areas and volumes and the calculation of tangents to curves.
In his treatise Geometria Indivisibilibus Continuorum (1635; "Geometry of Continuous Indivisibles"), Bonaventura Cavalieri, a professor of mathematics at the University of Bologna, formulated a systematic method for the determination of areas and volumes.
The authors submit that the determination of areas where no GMOs shall be introduced can be one measure of this latter kind (concurring with this opinion, see [14]).
The suitability of statistical analysis algorithms for the precise determination of areas corresponding to cancerous lesions at different stages of the disease is demonstrated.
Spatial error is problematic for many applications, such as determination of area-restricted search, behavioral mode (i.e. foraging, searching, migrating, etc) of far-ranging species, or even simple home-range analyses for individuals exhibiting range-residency [23], [24], [25], [26], [27].
8 10 An additional advantage of 3D imaging is that it allows for determination of areas of pathology which can then be chosen to be imaged at higher resolution.
In the determination of risk preoperatively and postoperatively with the Braden Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment scale that was used in this study and in the determination of areas at risk [ 5], it could offer detailed clues for planning appropriate patient interventions for pressure ulcers.
In the transplant setting, the observed association between drug exposure and the risk of acute rejection has encouraged the routine determination of areas under the time-concentration curve between 0 and 12 hours (AUC0-12 h) of mycophenolic acid (MPA), the MMF active form [ 2].
ImageJ macro for determination of leaf area and green leaf area.
