Next, we establish some new bounds of determinants by using different techniques.
In Section 2, we present some notations and preliminary results for certain determinants by using different methods.
The determinants by nature are known to influence group members' ability to meet their financial obligations to their groups.
For these results in this paper, one can obtain much sharper estimates on determinants by computing the signs of determinants using Theorem 2.2.
In order to discover and understand energy use of Malaysian residents, this paper has identified the residential electricity use behavior and its determinants by an empirical study.
When analysing reform determinants by means of panel regressions including year effects, a number of results stand out: The evolution of labour market institutions was faster in EU countries at earlier stages of economic development.
In this way, they should be able to identify the extent of the risks associated with the determinants by incorporating the metrics of time, money, and asset loss due to these.
Furthermore, we investigated the long-term relationship between international crude oil prices and selected determinants by using co-integration theory to quantitatively analyze the contribution degree of different factors to international crude oil price at different stages.
This paper aims to enhance our knowledge about these determinants by presenting new data on bilateral migrant stocks, a new treatment of those data in the empirical analysis, and new empirical evidence on the determinants of international migration.
To address the issue of reverse causation, these top-down fiscal policy measures are instrumented using the variables normally used in the estimation of fiscal policy determinants by means of "fiscal reaction functions" (e.g., Bohn, 1998; Gali and Perotti, 2003).
Furthermore, we investigated the long-term relationship between international crude oil prices and selected determinants by using co-integration theory to quantitatively analyze the contribution of different factors to international crude oil prices at different stages.
