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Furthermore, it deteriorates the validity and reliability of the findings [ 8] by hampering the estimation of the central tendency and variance of the data.
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This progressively deteriorates the forest.
It deteriorates the network quality.
This condition deteriorates the host defense capacity.
This sulfur layer deteriorates the mechanical properties.
Cigarette smoke deteriorates the skin.
The dryer heat will deteriorate the elastic.
It will deteriorate the attraction and trust.
In that situation it is not straightforward simply to delete all questions which show DIF, not least, because as Chu and Kamata have said, "deleting DIF items from the test could deteriorate construct validity"(p.343) [ 38].
In other words, our anchor question assumed all CMYMOP items to improve or deteriorate in the same directions, and the validity of this assumption requires further evaluation.
These problems undermine the validity of the subspace assumption and thus the recognition performance deteriorates significantly.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com