Sentence examples for detectable fluctuations from inspiring English sources

The microwave background has been measured with exquisite precision by satellite and balloon-borne experiments.In 1995 Wayne Hu, a physicist who now works at the University of Chicago, speculated that gravitational effects caused by fluctuations in the neutrino background might be visible in the much more easily detectable fluctuations in the microwave background.

During the impulsive phase of solar flares, both hard X-ray (HXR) and optical emissions exhibit fast temporal fluctuations detectable down to sub-second scales.

The intermediate (neither matrix-dispersed nor random) single-co-crystals were detectable through their thickness fluctuations in AFM height profiles.

This demonstrates that in this control there are no detectable within-network amplitude fluctuations faster than 1 s, which is consistent with the applied 0.5 Hz low pass filtering.

Nonetheless, the rate of occurrence of the inferred states as described by the fractional occupancy allows us to assess the time scales at which within-network amplitude fluctuations are detectable.

Dr. Ng's theory says the combined effects of those fluctuations should be detectable.

The level of zero amplitude, at which fluctuations are hardly detectable, is 9 to 15 metres.

We used an outcome indicator that would occur with sufficient frequency to avoid random fluctuations and be detectable in low-volume hospitals [ 11].

We have shown previously using N CPMG R2 relaxation dispersion experiments that there are no detectable millisecond time scale backbone fluctuations in the hE:FOL NADP+, hE THF NADP+, hE THF, and hE NADPH complexes.

Simulations were performed in regard to this range, illustrating under which conditions (potential variation, specimen thickness, fringe contrast, or acquisition time) a potential variation is detectable by off-axis holograms with an SNR of 3. Two examples are shown for fluctuations of b 1V and c 100 mV, for different thickness of the inhomogeneities (20 200 nm).

First, a statistically Reliable Change (RC) should exceed the change caused by chance fluctuations, denoted as the Smallest Detectable Difference [ 6, 7] (SDD; thus RC > SDD).