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The efficiency of Cu recovery and Cu-EDTA destruction were determined to be over 85% and 80% with the current density of 1.13 A m−2 and the hydraulic residence time of 60 min at pH 3.5.
Joint swelling was measured and histological scores of inflammation, synovial thickness, cartilage, and bone destruction were determined.
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The photocatalytic activity for nitrogen monoxide destruction was determined by measuring the concentration of NO gas at the outlet of the reactor (373 cm3 of internal volume) during the photo-irradiation of a constantly flowing 1 ppm NO/50 vol% air mixed (balance N2) gas (200 cm3min-1cm3min-1
Joint destruction was determined by assessing radiographs and immunohistochemistry of the ankle joints.
Arthritis severity was determined by visual examination of the paws and joint destruction was determined by hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining.
The degree of bone destruction was determined as percentage difference between the average bone volumes in experimental groups compared with those in the appropriate control cohorts.
To verify emphysema establishment and severity, alveolar destruction was determined by the number of times that a predetermined group of coherent lines (1.25 mm of area and 1.50 mm of total length) crossed the parenchymal structures.
Different destruction modes were determined by conditions on contact of machine with end faces of samples.
The inflammation score and joint destruction score were determined.
Pour points, rheological characteristics, phase transition temperatures, energies of the destruction of supramolecular structures were determined for investigated oils with different concentrations of the additive.
To evaluate the extent of alveolar destruction, the mean linear intercepts (MLIs) were determined separately by two investigators in a blinded fashion.
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