Continuous-time and discrete-time controller designs are treated in a unified fashion.
Studies that used a factorial design were treated as separate studies for the relevant factors.
The control design is treated as a 2 × 2 multivariable control problem using the individual channel design (ICD) framework.
Traditionally, geometric modeling, mechanical simulation, and engineering design are treated as separate modules requiring different methods and representations.
This step is then followed by an evolutionary procedure in which the remaining selections of the design are treated as new problems.
Furthermore, soft-sensor or virtual sensor design is treated with emphasis on its maintenance, because soft-sensors must cope with changes in process characteristics for their continuous utilization.
The study was naturalistic in design; patients were treated with a range of antidepressants.
However, in this study design patients were treated with timolol 0.5% twice daily during a 2-week run-in period.
Study design: 63 patients were treated in a randomised controlled trial of escalating interferon dose.
Study design: Ten patients were treated prospectively with drugs, according to the results of a GRT.
