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The design of experiment (DOE) method was adopted to design the specimen variables.
In this optical design, the specimen is illuminated by an oblique excitation beam delivered at an angle (e.g., 75°) that is much larger than the light collection angle of the imaging attachment of the mobile phone device.
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Numerical simulation by finite element method (FEM) was used to design the specimens and to analyze the effects of the variation in the dynamic Young modulus with temperature from measurements of the ultrasonic resonance frequency.
As the first of two companion papers on this experimental study, this paper presents detailed procedures to design the specimens, and then provides the outline of test program including test setup, loading protocol and instrumentation.
When designing the specimen for tensile testing, it is important that the tensile specimen is built such that the orientation of the tensile test loads is the same as that for the subsequent dynamic tests.
Two different optimization approaches were proposed, namely (i) a one-step procedure designing both specimen shape and loading path by using rigid tools and (ii) a sequential incremental technique designing the specimen shape and the loading path of the specimen considering local displacements.
Figure 1a shows the device design, where the specimen is mounted between a flexure beam force sensor and a set of 1°-inclined thermal actuator beams.
This paper focuses on the design of the specimen.
This paper presents primarily the design of the specimen, experimental results, and simplified analytical modeling techniques for Phase I specimen.
Through careful design of the specimen it is possible to detect the onset and progression of damage in the joint.
The design of the specimen and set up of the tests are presented, and failure sequences from the experimental tests are described.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com