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Two mathematical models for describing the effective stiffness and the equivalent viscous damping ratio of wire rope springs, as amplitude dependent, were developed.
As a result, formulae describing the effective stress energy of one-material shallow shell and the material distribution function are explicitly derived.
In recent years, a number of studies describing the effective therapeutic strategies of medicinal plants and their active constituents in traditional medicine have been reported.
Micropolar continuum models describing the effective mechanical behavior of woven fabric monolayers are constructed from the homogenization of an identified repetitive pattern of the textile within a representative unit cell.
The technique relies on measurement of the effective conductivity of the dispersion and of the continuous phase alone, and on analysis of the data using available models describing the effective conductivity of dispersions.
The predictive relationship is characterized by a geometric spreading function, a frequency-dependent crustal Q function, and a function describing the effective duration of the ground motion.
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We were able to define three factors which describe the effective reaction rate, namely f diff for the diffusion effect, f volume for the crowding, and f access for the reduced accessibility of the molecules.
This value presumably describes the effective diffusion coefficient of free mRNA decorated with translating ribosomes.
The model uses material nonlinearity, i.e. nonlinear stress-strain relationship to describe the effective second (Cij) and third order (Cijk) elastic constants for a laminated plate.
For such SPDEs an amplitude equation which describes the effective dynamics at long time scales can be rigorously derived for both advective and diffusive time scales.
Various duration definitions have been proposed to describe the effective strong motion duration based on a single component of ground motions.
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