The exponential expression which generally describes load-slip curves of welded stud connectors simulates the test load-slip curves of novel bolted connectors well.
In order to describe load shifting position of interactive load, we introduce a set of state variables, ( {eta}_{i,j}^{SL} ) and ( {eta}_{i,j}^{RL} ), respectively denoting whether the head of shapeable load j and removable load j is shifted to period i.
In order to evaluate the strength and comparability of impulsive environment of model and practical structure in the water when subjected to underwater explosion, a new shock factor based on energy acting on the structure is presented to describe the loading of underwater explosion.
Flores described a load of drugs arriving at one of his warehouses in a truck full of bleating sheep, though he was prevented from telling jurors what happened to the animals.
We remark that, in what follows, the effective role of enzyme E1 will not be formally considered, since the processes of ubiquitin activation and trans-thio-esterification can be widely reduced by deriving other simple reactions that describe the load of ubiquitin moieties on the E2 enzymes.
Finally, a relation is given which describes the load-bearing capacity of a bonded anchor under tensile load for the combined concrete bond failure mode.
Compared with point forecasting, probabilistic load forecasting describes the variation of the load by providing outputs in form of probability density function (PDF), confidential intervals, or quantiles of the distribution.
Sweller describes cognitive load theory as a model of human cognitive architecture made up of a limited capacity working memory system and unlimited long-term memory.
Therefore this chapter presents how, given the required data, the growth model incorporates the growth model in the reliability computation of these structures, loaded with a combination of harmonic and static external loads, and describes the reliability of the structural element during development stage in the design process.
Figure 1B describes the loading and light-triggered release of drugs.
