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We emphasize that Eq. 3) describes a special case of general PD games, but it is widely used in biology and sociology [1].
Figure 9 describes a special case for examining the bootstrap statistics through interactive graphics.
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The Cornish have been described as "a special case" in England, with an "ethnic rather than regional identity".
… The experiment just described is a special case of what is known as "Pólya's urn scheme".
A factorial analysis can be described as a special case of regression, in which, for example, all items of 1 category are weighted by a factor 1/ n, and the other category by −1/ m (where n and m are the numbers of items within the categories, respectively).
The PE-dependent effects on lateral bilayer stress described above are a special case of a more global aspect of membrane-protein energetics.
Then, the probability that a given empty slot s is filled by a progeny of a cell of type A is given by (4) The probability for the slot to be filled by a progeny of a cell of type A is P B = 1 - P A. Note that the first spatial Moran process described above is a special case of the implicit model which corresponds to a 1D space and ν A = ν B = 1.
Therefore, we can describe that q-integers are a special case of ((p,q -integers.
To estimate the SNR, we used the signal-to-noise variance (SNV) algorithm as described in (3), which is a special case of the maximum likelihood (ML) estimator [17].
We describe this complexity, and investigate a special case of system topology, termed as a temporally decomposable system with uncontrolled evolution, in which the complexity of assessing VoI grows at a manageable rate with respect to the system management time duration.
In finance literature, the Lévy distribution arises as a special case for describing security price returns by mixtures of distributions.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com