For the first time for any truly fetal hormone (excluding trophoblast-derived hCG or interferon-tau), we can detect significantly increased levels of INSL3 in maternal serum at mid-pregnancy (day 153), which must be derived uniquely from the male fetus.
However, it is assumed that each read is derived uniquely from one gene, isoform, and allele.
The haplotype effects are derived uniquely from genotypic values of composite diplotypes as provided in equations (2)–(6).
Our previous study of the KIR region yielded detailed information about KIR haplotype structures derived uniquely from complete phased genomic sequences, revealing substructures of known haplotypes and further defined linkage among the KIR genes.
Overall, proline accumulation in pollen may rely essentially on endogenous proline synthesis, although is yet to be understood whether proline derives uniquely from endogenous synthesis inside the male gametophyte or also from proline synthesized in nearby sporophytic cells and transported or diffused inside pollen grains.
Although a size distribution cannot be derived uniquely from such a scattering profile, an estimate can be obtained by fitting the low- q region (q = 0.013 0.04) as that of the sum of two types of spherical objects with radii of 180 and 103 Å, and populations of 28 and 72%, respectively.
The M-cone stimulation for each hue can be derived uniquely from the L-cone stimulation under the isoluminance constraint (Eisner and MacLeod 1980); the ΔM under an isoluminant constraint in each subject (L + ωsub M = constant) with a given ΔL can be derived as follows: (1) Δ M = − Δ L ω sub, where ωsub represents the relative contribution of M-cone to the luminance channel in each subject.
From this u k, the DOA (θ1, k, θ2, k) of the k th source can be derived uniquely in the three-dimensional space.
While this complementation provides direct proof that proline is required for pollen development and function, it gives no indication whether the required proline derives uniquely from endogenous synthesis inside the pollen or also from proline synthesized in nearby mother cells and transported or diffused inside pollen grains.
For downstream data analyses, we focused on polyadenylation cleavage sites derived from uniquely mapped sequencing pairs.
Most of the peptides from the other proteins were uniquely derived from a single proteins (129 peptides from 129 proteins), with 15 and 33 peptides derived from cytochrome c oxidase, subunit Va (COX5A), and phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 (PEBP1), respectively.
