Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
derived presented
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "derived presented" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to describe something that has been presented as a result of derivation, but the phrasing is awkward and unclear. Example: "The findings derived presented in the report were not conclusive."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Not coincidentally, the patients from whom these PDXs were derived presented with endocrine treatment resistance during their course of treatment.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Previous sections described the approach, presented in Liew et al. [10], to derive present climate's IDF curves for ungauged sites.
Science
This study provides a solution to derive present climate IDF curves for ungauged sites outside the domain of gauged stations in Peninsular Malaysia.
Science
In "Numerical studies", the results of a numerical study based on the equations derived are presented.
The characterization results indicated that the Cu-Fe bimodal derived catalyst presented the bimodal pore structures.
Science
The ergodic rate of the D2D link under the two cases are derived and presented in the following theorem.
Empirical relations of dynamic increase factor (DIF) for the material properties are derived and presented.
Analytical expressions for the outlet fluid temperature (Tfo1) and electrical efficiency of the proposed systems have been derived and presented.
Science
A new estimate for the relative light conversion efficiency relevant to the 7LiF Mg,Cu,P is also derived and presented.
Science
By calculating the Average GIC for Winter for each examined square, recommendations and design guidelines are derived and presented.
Science
Using this methodology, the generic definitions of the conventional angles on the drill point have been derived and presented.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing results, use clearer phrasing such as "derived results" or "presented findings" for improved readability and grammatical accuracy.
Common error
Avoid combining "derived" and "presented" directly, as it creates an unnatural and grammatically weak construction. Rephrase to emphasize either the derivation process or the presentation of the results.
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "derived presented" attempts to link the process of derivation with the act of presentation. As noted by Ludwig AI, the phrasing is grammatically incorrect, making it unsuitable for formal writing.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "derived presented" is grammatically incorrect and not recommended for use. Ludwig AI confirms this assessment. Although the individual words are common in scientific and formal contexts, their combination lacks clarity and grammatical correctness. Consider using alternative phrases such as "derived results" or "presented findings" for improved clarity and accuracy in your writing. The limited examples available further underscore its infrequency and unsuitability.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
presented derivation
Reverses the order of the words.
derivation shown
Uses "shown" instead of "presented".
results derived
Focuses on the outcome of the derivation.
presented results
Highlights the presentation of outcomes.
deduced and presented
Uses a synonym for derived.
findings displayed
Replaces both words with alternatives.
calculations exhibited
Replaces derived with another similar word.
inferences revealed
Uses different synonyms for derivation and presentation.
outcomes showcased
Offers more informal alternatives.
principles illustrated
Changes the context to illustrating principles.
FAQs
How can I use "derived presented" correctly in a sentence?
The phrase "derived presented" is not grammatically correct. Consider rephrasing to "derived results" or "presented findings" to convey your intended meaning.
What can I say instead of "derived presented"?
You can use alternatives like "derived results", "presented findings", or "results derived" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "derived presented" or "presented derived"?
Neither "derived presented" nor "presented derived" are grammatically correct. Use "derived results" or "presented findings" instead.
What's the difference between "derived presented" and "derived results"?
"Derived presented" is grammatically incorrect. "Derived results" is a correct phrase that refers to the outcomes that have been obtained through a process of derivation or calculation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested