Such constructions may be derived from the gauge locally anisotropic gravity and noncommutative gauge gravity [34, 35, 36], see also Chapters 2 and 7 in [33].
> -wrap-foot> aHells Canyon Dam data were provided by Idaho Power Corp. and data for other gauges were derived from USGS gauging stations bOwyhee, Boise, Malheur, Payette, and Weiser rivers.
However, the probability of detection is overestimated because hit and miss events are more likely fewer than the reference numbers derived from dense gauge networks.
We also analyzed the value of gridded QPEs with respect to uniform forcing derived from rain gauges.
Extreme rainfall is quantified in engineering practice using Intensity Duration–Frequency curves (IDF) that are traditionally derived from rain-gauges and more recently also from remote sensing instruments, such as weather radars.
Depth measures were derived from SCUBA gauges.
This problem is of particular relevance as, in common engineering practice, rating curves are derived from stage-measuring gauges installed on bridges with flow conditions that are likely to be influenced by local width narrowing.
As can be seen from this figure, the accuracy of the DIC technique with the slip derived from the strain gauges is quite remarkable, especially in those specimens with larger bond lengths.
The rainfall ensembles are derived from ground-based rain gauge observations for the analysis step and numerical weather predictions for the forecast step.
The Japan Meteorological Agency JMAA) has employed a pressure gauge, derived from the HP measurement system, to a real-time observatory cabled from land for monitoring offshore tsunamis and seafloor level changes (Isozaki et al., 1980).
