Since this model belongs to NP-hard class, an efficient genetic algorithm (GA) with a matrix-based chromosome structure is proposed to derive near-optimal solutions.
Using aerial detection survey maps and GIS to derive nearest neighbor distances, trends in the proximity of DFB infestations within a single year (t), and between-years (t + 1) were determined and spatial patterns of infestations were investigated.
A number of studies have inverted surface-wave phase velocities, obtained from microtremor recordings, to derive near-surface material properties (Horike, 1985; Matsushima and Okada, 1990; Satoh et al., 2001a, b).
Far beyond than just providing navigational aid, eCOMPASS incorporates multimodality (i.e. time dependency) within its routing logic aiming at deriving near-optimal sequencing of POIs along recommended tours so as to best utilize the time available for sightseeing and minimize waiting time at transit stops.
(Ellur et al. 2016) Pusa 1734 – PB 1121/FL478/PB 1121*3 A MAS derived near-isogenic line of PB 1121 possessing "Saltol", a major QTL governing tolerance to salt stress at seedling stage Not yet released.
Pusa Basmati 1718 (PB 1718) is a marker-assisted selection (MAS) derived near-isogenic line of PB 1121 possessing two genes governing resistance to BB disease, xa13 and Xa21 (Singh et al. 2018).
By deriving near-isogenic lines of Mimulus for various characters, Bradshaw and Schemske managed to demonstrate that, although the two species have diverged by many other detectable traits that segregated diversely, the preference of either hummingbirds or bumblebees was primarily controlled by this single locus.
We compared the expression of genes in winter-habit (winter Norstar and winter Manitou) and spring-habit (spring Manitou and spring Norstar)) cultivars, wherein the locus for the vernalization gene Vrn-A1 was swapped between the parental winter Norstar and spring Manitou in the derived near-isogenic lines winter Manitou and spring Norstar.
Second, are VIs and phenological metrics derived from near-surface and satellite remote sensing comparable, and what is the nature and magnitude of covariation between near-surface and satellite-remote sensing-based estimates of phenology at seasonal and interannual time scales?
According to aDNA evidence, Neolithic populations in Europe display a distinct mtDNA lineage make-up, argued to be derived from Near Eastern sources1,5,50,51,52,55,56,57,58,63.
