Sentence examples for dependent backgrounds from inspiring English sources

An overview of some of the developments in string theory over the past two years is given, focusing on four topics: realistic (standard model like) models from string theory, geometric engineering and theories with fluxes, the gauge theory-gravity correspondence, and time dependent backgrounds and string theory.

Constellation dependent background phase noise is quantified at RT-IGS stations for different receiver categories.

This spatially dependent background DM agrees well with previous theoretical and observational mixing estimates.

Results show that: the BGM ensemble prediction method can provide an effective background field and a flow dependent background error covariance for the BGM- 3DVAR scheme.

Sensitive experiments demonstrate that the flow dependent background error covariance and the ensemble mean background field are both the key factors for adding effective mesoscale information to the heavy rain area, and they are both essential for improving the heavy rain forecasts.

To control for non-PHGDH dependent background NADH oxidation, reactions were also run substituting PHGDH with human galactokinase, which was expressed and purified with the same protocol as PHGDH, as a control.

Although the average position-dependent backgrounds can be effectively canceled out for every scanning pixel in MPDI, the shot noises from the two backgrounds would add in quadrature, which sets a higher limit for the distinguishable in-focus signal size for MPDI.

The exceptions are swarm-like activities that are quantitatively characterized by the time-dependent background rates of ETAS model (3).

The EnKF uses short-term ensemble forecasting to estimate flow-dependent background error covariance, assuming each ensemble member result is a statistical sample.

Accordingly, we argue that these different timing processes, and related temporal patterns at the component level, constitute a task-dependent background on which coordination builds.

It is well known that QCD ghost fields have positive and negative norms and cancel with each other, leaving no trace in the physical subspace, but it was argued that they have small contribution to the vacuum energy in the curved space or time-dependent background [10].