Permanent contracts submarket Let (U_p z)) and (W_p z)) denote asset values for an unemployed worker and for an employed worker in submarket of permanent contracts.
High-value asset reputation p a = P a ( x NR ) denotes the asset's probability of being risky; for instance, a confidential database being accessed by unauthorized users, exfiltration of sensitive data, etc.
High-value asset reputation p a = P a ( x NR ) denotes the asset's probability of being risky; for instance, a confidential database being accessed by unauthorized users, exfiltration of sensitive data, etc. External server reputation p s = P s ( x NR ) indicates the server's probability of being malicious and infecting the clients connecting to it.
Also ({overline{V}} ^{u} ) and ({overline{H}}) denote the asset values for the outside options of workers being unemployed and of firms opening a vacancy (always consisting of a temporary job), respectively.
We assume that each relay node processes a combination of information and security assets denoted by α I I i + α S S i. α I and α S represent the weights of information and security assets in the asset combination and vary in various networks.
We assume that each relay processes a combination of information and security assets denoted by α I I i + α S S i, i ∈ 1,2,…,K, which represents the loss of information and security assets when the attacker's attacking target selection coincides the source's relay selection.
The rightmost (highest) total community asset value is denoted by the No Storm asset position, TA 0. The leftmost (lowest) total community asset value, (TA^{text{j}}) is the asset value following Storm j when the No Adaptation strategy (or Status Quo) is applied.
( {H}_t ) is the household's total financial assets, ( {c}_t ) denotes real cash balances, ( {d}_t ) deposits, and ( {m}_t ) real mobile money balances ( {d}_t=0 ) for households without bank accounts.
be the price of an asset at the instant t, and let εt be a term denoting a random shock.
Russell B (1905) On denoting.
Constants such as prices of a single asset j, denoted (p_j), can also be written as a (1times S) vector of constant values.
