Throughout this paper, we denote core EU ports in all tables in bold.
What are here denoted "core" Arctic sea regions (namely the central Arctic Ocean, the Canadian Archipelago, and Hudson Bay) retain partial ice cover throughout the year, and in winter months show complete ice cover.
In a water/oil displacement experiment, we commonly use φ to denote the core porosity, A to denote the cross section area, Q to denote the water injection rate, dp/dl to denote the pressure gradient, and Q/φ to denote the water-flooded core volume per unit time.
Figure 2 shows the whole process of energy production and consumption, in which the red part denotes the core of secondary energy sources.
QUAL- qual denotes a core project and a supplementary project whereby the latter cannot be a stand-alone project.
T S denotes the core Steiner tree (the set of nodes and edges) that is uniquely defined by x S. vector x S refers to the core tree structure, i.e., x S ij = 1 if ij ∈ A S belongs to the solution, and it is zero otherwise.
T S denotes the core Steiner tree (the set of nodes and edges) that is uniquely defined by x S. Outline: The algorithm works in three phases: In the assignment phase (Assign), the cheapest assignment of customers to facilities from F is found.
These data sets, denoted ' Blochmannia' core, 'universal' core and 'essential' core, have allowed us to study the influence of different, presumably important factors on bacterial phylogenomics.
At the same time, the organisation's need for funding the underlying research infrastructure and administrative and management systems (denoted as "core activities") was growing.
