Similarly, before medley came to mean mixture, a musical mixture in particular, it denoted hand-to-hand combat.
Notation: We denote the k th element of s by s k, and sk,l the element in the k th row and l th column of the matrix S. The conjugate transpose is denoted as Hand ℜ refers to the real part of a complex number.
Tang's key to vocal mnemonics lists the short words Wolof drummers use to denote basic hand strokes and combinations of strokes; beside each, she carefully "translates" into English text.
These were the main points: a one-club opening bid was any hand with 9 to 13 high-card points or natural with at least 14 points; a one-diamond, one-heart or one-spade opening promised at least a four-card suit and 14-plus points; and a one-no-trump opening denoted a balanced hand with at least 18 points; and all doubles above one no-trump were for penalty.
where f : [ 0, 1 ] × R → R, I j ∈ C ( R, R ), 0 = t 0 < t 1 < t 2 < ⋯ < t m < t m + 1 = 1, λ is a positive real parameter and the operator Δ is defined as Δ u ′ ( t j ) = u ′ ( t j + ) − u ′ ( t j − ), where u ′ ( t j + ) ( u ′ ( t j − ) ) denotes the right-hand (left-hand) limit of u ′ at t j.
where I 1 j, I 2 j ∈ C ( R, R ), 0 = t 0 < t 1 < t 2 < ⋯ < t m < t m + 1 = 1, and the operator Δ is defined as Δ U ( t j ) = U ( t j + ) − U ( t j − ), where U ( t j + ) ( U ( t j − ) ) denotes the right-hand (left-hand) limit of U at t j and λ > 0 is referred to as a control parameter.
Note that if West had passed, this two-heart bid would have denoted a very strong hand with at least 18 support points (counting high-card and shortage points).
The percentage of total phenotypic variance explained by each random effects term and interaction is denoted in the right hand column of the table.
where is an interval, and denote the right-hand and left-hand limits of the function, respectively.
v ( t k +, x ) and v ( t k −, x ) denote the left-hand and right-hand limits at t k, respectively.
In particular, Let and. is bounded and almost surely continuous for all but at most countable points and at these points, and exist,, where is an interval, and denote the right-hand and left-hand limits of the function, respectively.
