Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSimilar(60)
Cis and trans isomers are denoted via directional bond symbols / and around a double bond.
To facilitate comparisons and a visual illustration of the information contained in Table 2, the base household is denoted via the horizontal solid thick line (at value 1 on the vertical axis).
The infection level at any poultry flock i at the iteration step denoted via time t k can then be written as: u i (t k ) = 1 − ∑ k = 1 q i w k | q k ≥ 0 Observe that u i (0) = 0 (healthy) and a dead flock will have u i (t → ∞) → 1.
Also, we define the ℓ 0 norm of v as the number of nonzero elements of v and denote it via ∥v∥0.
Green lines denote connection via curated KEGG pathways.
Given the above definitions for P(Δ c), the variance is related to the maximum slope of the psychometric curve, denoted S, via S = 1 (2 π σ 2 ) 1 / 2 A steep slope indicates small variance and thus highly sensitive performance.
She and her students not only look; they also listen for the "pops" and "pings" that denote hydraulic signals via breaks in the plant's water column.
The variance matrix of ĝ, which we denote by V, is available via the prediction error variance matrix, and the underlying spline variance matrix as outlined [ 23].
The as-electrospun polymeric lithium titanate nanofibers are crystallized into Li4Ti5O12 nanofibers (denoted as LTO NFs) via post-annealing.
Herein, we have successfully prepared a uniquely three-dimensional and interweaved wire-in-tube nanostructure of nitrogen-doped carbon nanowires encapsulated into tin dioxide@carbon nanotubes, denoted as NCNW@void@SnO2@C, via a facile and novel approach for the first time.
Here a facile strategy was proposed to prepare graphene (GE) sheets with unique mesoporous morphology (denoted as mGE) via a simple carbothermal reaction by using KMnO4 as the etching agent.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com