Other less common applications relate to demonstration of evolution-related concepts and uses of information technology, such as conducting searches and mining data.
As more and more compelling direct evidence for inter-species and species-to-species evolution has been gathered, creationists have redefined their understanding of what amounts to a "created kind", and have continued to insist that more dramatic demonstrations of evolution be experimentally produced.
30 But his search proved extraordinarily fruitful, as his ideas spurred fundamental investigations into the physical properties of the gene, and he and Salvador Luria opened up a new world of molecular genetics in their demonstrations of evolution by random mutation.
Although to our knowledge no demonstration of episodic evolution is known for protein functions, our observations suggest that it will also be widespread for proteins.
Swimming is the recent demonstration of such evolution with the introduction of swimming suits in 1998 and of second generation models in 2008 that allow for a 1 to 2% increase in speed [26].
The bulletins provide a valuable and timely demonstration of the evolution of meningitis through the meningitis season, both of pathogens responsible and of districts crossing the alert and epidemic threshold [ 9].
For example, the demonstration of independent evolution between the Mediterranean and Continental morphotypes suggests sufficient nucleotide variation to allow development of molecular genetic markers capable of discrimination, to enable an uncomplicated germplasm screening method which is simpler and cheaper than sequencing.
Ring species, in which two different forms coexist in one region while being connected by a long chain of interbreeding populations encircling a geographic barrier, provide clear demonstrations of the evolution of one species into two.
Emery and Bird argue that their experiments are a further demonstration of convergent cognitive evolution between the primate and corvid lineages, with both groups having a generalized understanding of the physical world.
