Nevertheless, the practice and discipline of mathematics does require an explanation, in order both to account for its success at demonstrating substantive and necessary truths, and also to license its invocation as a model of reasoning.
Thus in vivo and ex vivo measurements of CO following trientine treatment are mutually consistent in that both have demonstrated substantive drug-mediated improvement in CO of diabetic animals.
O.D. was formally trained to rate tremor using a published teaching videotape (Louis et al. 2001) that included an educational section and a self-assessment section (ratings of 20 items); his 20 ratings demonstrated substantive agreement with published ratings (weighted kappa statistic = 0.81), indicating that his ratings were in agreement with standardized, published ratings of tremor.
As reaction time (RT) and movement time (MT) have repeatedly been demonstrated to show substantive and significant deficits in PD populations (for a review of this literature, see Gauntlett-Gilbert et al. [ 5]), these indicators are (by definition) capable of distinguishing individuals with PD from healthy participants.
We demonstrate that general practitioners exhibit substantive heterogeneity in preferences for quality improvement programs, notably for pay-for-performance.
But structured interviews don't always have much in common with the conversations that take place in therapists' offices, and since the publication of the DSM-III, in 1980, no major study has been able to demonstrate a substantive improvement in reliability in those less formal settings.
Applicants who do not hold a B. Arch or M. Arch degree or the equivalent should demonstrate a substantive interest in architecture and/or urbanism through providing evidence of work in history, theory, criticism, research, design, editing, events-coordination, visualization, exhibition work or curatorial practice.
It will be demonstrated that substantive conclusions about development can be strengthened with information on measurement quality.
The Millennium Village project is demonstrating that substantive and rapid investments in human development can help the poor achieve all the Millennium Development Goals in less than five years.
We have no reason to believe that President Faust's newly-commissioned Task Force will be any different than previous ones, which have yet to demonstrate any substantive policy change to address sexual assault.
