But it is Cummings's strategising that many say delivered Leave their extraordinary victory.
No additional aid was delivered, leaving the beleaguered rebel-held eastern part of the city without any immediate sign of western help.
Mr. Humala, 43, said traditional politicians simply had not delivered, leaving voters looking "not just for a new message but a new messenger".
I didn't stir myself to work very hard because I didn't need to, all the information and stimulation I needed was accessible and delivered, leaving me free to giggle.
Interpreters have been kidnapped, tortured and assassinated by insurgents punishing them for working with the U.S. The Bush administration promised them refugee status to bring them here to safety, but has not delivered, leaving them at lethal risk.
And, at times, some scientists promised more than the technology was ready to deliver, leaving the field a target for accusations that patients were being endangered by reckless experiments that were doomed to failure.
"He was able to do something," Mr. Karas said, "that 213 other people did not do that morning, and that's survive the bomb that he helped deliver, leaving behind chaos, death, injury and horror".
But instead of empowering them to make healthy changes, the system bangs them up and fosters reliance on public services that frequently fail to deliver, leaving them with the very sense of hopelessness and helplessness that creates - surprise - a criminal subculture.
Yet, the flexible nature of a CIS and the enhanced service capabilities they deliver leave them vulnerable to a range of novel information security threats.
