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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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deliberate breeding

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "deliberate breeding" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing the intentional selection of animals or plants for specific traits or characteristics. Example: "The farmer engaged in deliberate breeding to enhance the milk production of his dairy cows."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

Other puppies, he says, could be the products of anything from joyful encounters in leafy suburbs to deliberate breeding by thugs.

News & Media

The Economist

GLUTENINTOLERANT, Milwaukee, nytimes.com With regard to the unhealthy breeding of bulldogs, it would seem that the deliberate breeding of deformity to achieve an extreme appearance should be deemed cruel, immoral and, preferably, illegal.

This might seem easy enough, but genetic purity in cows has become a heated issue as the deliberate breeding plans initiated in the late 1800s altered mountain cattle to such an extent that some people argue that they should not be considered an authentic traditional breed any more.

Although one of the earliest plants of the Far East to reach the gardens of Western Europe, serious horticultural attention only began after George Yeld made the first artificial interspecific hybrid, which precipitated a new era of deliberate breeding (Stout 1934).

Science

AoB PLANTS

Avoid deliberate breeding.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

Because most, if not all, of the 16 siblings predate the times of deliberate grapevine breeding by hundreds of years, Meredith says the various crosses must have occurred spontaneously--and independently--by cross-pollination between Pinot and Gouais vines, most likely somewhere in northeastern France.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

In the 1880s, deliberate pedigree breeding of cattle began in Sweden, since when cattle breeds were formalised, their outputs in terms of milk and meat could be compared and analysed.

Whilst the maximum final yields in the present work still fall short of those needed to completely avoid a pretreatment step, the substantial increases achieved here via this RW response alone (and without deliberate selective breeding for its enhancement) still represent an important advance in our understanding of desirable biomass traits for improving biofuel potential.

Banana breeding – the deliberate creation and selection by breeders of synthetic hybrids – has been carried out since the 1920s (Rowe, 1984; Ortiz and Vuylsteke, 1995) but by early in the 21st century, none of these synthetic cultivars and radiation mutants were widely grown (Jain and Swennen, 2004).

In the most extreme cases captive breeding programmes and/or deliberate translocations may offer the only hope for the most severely impacted species.

Science

Plosone

Genetic resource banking is defined as the storage of gametes (sperm and oocytes) and embryos from threatened populations with the deliberate intention to use them in breeding programs at the time of ones choosing [ 4].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing animal welfare, use "deliberate breeding" to highlight the ethical considerations of selecting for specific traits, particularly those that may impact the animal's health or well-being.

Common error

Avoid focusing solely on the desired traits in "deliberate breeding". Consider the potential for unintended negative consequences, such as reduced genetic diversity or increased susceptibility to disease.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "deliberate breeding" functions primarily as a noun phrase, where 'deliberate' modifies 'breeding'. It describes a process of reproduction that is intentional and planned, as Ludwig confirms. The word deliberate adds the sense of it being carefully considered.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

40%

Wiki

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "deliberate breeding" refers to the intentional selection and propagation of organisms to enhance specific traits. As Ludwig confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and finds use across scientific, news, and general contexts. While not exceedingly common, it accurately describes a planned reproductive process. Ethical considerations and unintended consequences are critical aspects to consider when discussing or implementing "deliberate breeding" practices.

FAQs

What does "deliberate breeding" mean?

"Deliberate breeding" refers to the intentional and planned selection of parent organisms to produce offspring with specific traits. It's often used in agriculture, animal husbandry, and horticulture to improve desired characteristics.

Is there a difference between "deliberate breeding" and "selective breeding"?

While the terms are often used interchangeably, "deliberate breeding" emphasizes the intentionality and planning involved in the process, while "selective breeding" highlights the selection of specific individuals for reproduction.

What are some ethical considerations related to "deliberate breeding"?

Ethical considerations include the potential for reduced genetic diversity, the creation of animals or plants with health problems due to selected traits, and the overall impact on biodiversity. It is important to consider the ethical implications of "intentional propagation" and other similar practices.

How is "deliberate breeding" used in conservation?

In conservation, "deliberate breeding" can be part of "captive breeding" programs aimed at increasing the population of endangered species and maintaining genetic diversity before reintroduction into the wild.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

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