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An orientation histogram with 36 bins covering the range of 360 degrees is used to accumulate the local gradient orientations within a square region centered on a feature point.
Therefore, in this work, a combination of GOCO02S (up to 180 degrees) and EGM2008 (from 181 to 2,190 degrees) is used to improve the geoid model over the Shikoku area, and EGM2008 is used in Hokkaido, Honshu, and Kyushu.
The spotlight from the multimode fiber, which has a core diameter of about 40 μm and an oblique angle of 40 degrees, is used instead of LCD or DMD to generate non-uniform electric field.
Simulations were performed using ray tracing approach for a typical diffusive optical channel, as illustrated in Figure 3, where a diffusive optical source with a divergent angle of 30 degrees is used to emit light radiation into a rectangular empty room.
Often a normalized z-score with the mean and standard deviation of the within module degrees is used to describe within module connectivity, assuming the node degrees have a normal distribution [21].
For each node in a network, a vector of "graphlet degrees" is used to record the number of each kind of graphlet that the node touches.
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Four improvement depths of relative degrees are used as the output variables.
For design-oriented simulations, superheating or subcooling degrees are used as input.
LWAs pre-wetted into four different degrees were used in this experiment.
For the initial stress condition of the Donghekou rockslide, the slope angle of 25 degrees was used at the source area.
In the third step, these membership degrees are used by the particle swarm optimizer in order to obtain optimal values for the centers.
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