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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
defunct for good
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "defunct for good" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something is permanently out of use or no longer functioning. Example: "After the company went bankrupt, its products became defunct for good, leaving many customers without support."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
closed for good
close for good
closed for several
shut down for good
gone for good
ceased operations permanently
ended for good
shut for good
permanently closed
closed for goods
ceased for good
closes for good
chosen for good
locked up for good
gone out of business
lost for good
set for good
closed off for good
no longer operational
terminated indefinitely
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
The agency has been inundated with applications from former students of defunct for-profit chains Corinthian Colleges and ITT Technical Institutes.
News & Media
Medium has a new head of product, while the startup behind the defunct texting app Talkshow appears to be done for good.
News & Media
He referenced the fraud charges against Trump University, the now-defunct for-profit college.
News & Media
E-mail address GO SIGN UP Share Tweet Ryan Adams, still in his mid-twenties, has been handpicked by critics to lead the alternative-country revolution, and for good reason: in the last five years, he has released five records, four with the now-defunct outfit Whiskeytown and last year's solo début "Heartbreaker".
News & Media
Ryan Adams, still in his mid-twenties, has been handpicked by critics to lead the alternative-country revolution, and for good reason: in the last five years, he has released five records, four with the now-defunct outfit Whiskeytown and last year's solo début "Heartbreaker".
News & Media
(The Indian Point 1 reactor has been defunct for years).
News & Media
Let's hope it remains "defunct" for another 25 years.
News & Media
It has been defunct for years.
News & Media
Geoffrey Beene's Red (now defunct), for instance.
News & Media
The Juniors, a training program for younger women, has been defunct for many years.
News & Media
That may not be surprising, since the port was a major distribution point for goods from the now defunct Soviet bloc.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "defunct for good" when you want to emphasize the finality of something ceasing to exist or function. It adds a sense of permanence that "defunct" alone might not fully convey.
Common error
While "defunct for good" is grammatically sound, avoid overusing it in highly formal or academic writing. Opt for more precise and neutral terms like "discontinued" or "terminated" for professional tone.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "defunct for good" functions as an adjective modifying a noun, indicating that the noun is permanently non-operational or has ceased to exist. As confirmed by Ludwig, this construction is grammatically correct.
Frequent in
News & Media
100%
Less common in
Science
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "defunct for good" is used to describe something that has permanently ceased to exist or function. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness, although its usage frequency is rare. Primarily found in news and media contexts, it adds emphasis to the finality of a situation. When writing, while acceptable, it's recommended to evaluate the register (formality) of your work and choose accordingly. In more formal contexts consider alternatives. Although slightly less formal, it can be used to add emotional weight and finality.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
gone for good
A more colloquial way of expressing permanent cessation.
permanently out of service
Replaces "defunct" with a more direct description of the state of being inactive.
permanently inactive
Similar to 'permanently out of service' but emphasizes a state of inactivity.
out of commission permanently
Highlights that something is not working and will never work again.
irreparably discontinued
Emphasizes the finality of the termination and the impossibility of revival.
no longer operational
Highlights the inability to perform its intended function.
ceased to exist
Focuses on the termination of existence rather than functionality.
completely nonfunctional
Stresses the total lack of functionality.
terminated indefinitely
Focuses on the ongoing and unresolved nature of the termination.
effectively dead
Uses a metaphor to describe the state of being non-functional and beyond recovery.
FAQs
How can I use "defunct for good" in a sentence?
You can use "defunct for good" to emphasize that something is permanently out of use or no longer functioning. For example: "After the company went bankrupt, its products became "defunct for good", leaving many customers without support."
What are some alternatives to "defunct for good"?
Some alternatives include "permanently out of service", "irreparably discontinued", or "gone for good", depending on the context.
Is "defunct for good" more formal or informal?
"Defunct for good" leans towards a slightly less formal tone compared to simply using "defunct". It adds emphasis to the permanence of the state.
When is it appropriate to use "defunct for good" over just "defunct"?
Use "defunct for good" when you want to strongly emphasize that something is not just temporarily out of service, but permanently so. It adds emotional weight and finality.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested