Other tests, using antennae removed from honey bees, indicated that electrically induced deflections triggered reactions in a group of sensory cells, called the Johnston's organ, located near the base of the antennae.
Defragmentation, automated analysis with EAdi trigger of 0.5 μV excluding EAdi-detected breaths of less than 0.15 μV*s and pressure deflection trigger of 3.0 cm H2O ignoring pressure-detected breaths of less than 1.5 cm H2O*s.
Defrag, automated analysis excluding electrical activity of the diaphragm (EAdi -detected brEAdi -detectedthan 0.15 μV*s and pressure deflection trigger of 3.0 cm H2O, ignoring pressure-detected breaths of less than 1.5 cm H2O*s.
SEM analysis of the fracture surfaces have shown a competition between the sustained shear and mode I crack growth modes in both the terraced shear lip and flat teardrop region, which indicates that the macroscopic deflection is triggered by the free surface.
Test results reveal that for the ties designed with inadequate embedment length, the slip and the resulting large deflection will effectively trigger the catenary action.
During NAVA, the ventilator is triggered when the deflection in the Edi curve exceeds 0.5 μV.
The initial TMS-evoked response, although difficult to measure without artifact contamination, appears to result from the activation of the target area whereas later deflections are partially due to activity triggered by axonally conducted signals.
For both trigger events, the LFP averages exhibit a sinusoidal waveform of about 1.5 cycles, but the saccade-onset triggered LFP hasaccade-onset triggeredr ampLFPude thas the fixation triggered LFP at the firsignificantlyeflargern (pamplitudeailed thanstheP < 0.0001 fixation animals).
Nevertheless, in the presence of penicillin, flupirtine was still able to induce downward deflections in holding currents, and apparent inward currents triggered by 30 μM flupirtine (96.8 + 22.4 pA) were not altered by penicillin (85.0 + 21.2 pA; n = 3).
Deflection-triggered spike latencies in layer 2/3 neurons, measured by the timing of the first spike in the response, were significantly shorter at high than low stimulus intensity [high (1.4°), 10.4 ± 0.8 ms, n = 38 cells vs. low (0.14°), 20.0 ± 2.5 ms, n = 23 cells; P < 0.0001, Mann Whitney test].
Structural performance parameters used for comparisons were the first crack load, ultimate failure load, deflection of energy absorbed to trigger ultimate failure, flexure stress deflection response and flexure stress concrete strain response.
