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J. Nightingale, "On the Definition of 'Industry' and 'Market,'" Journal of Industrial Economics, volume 27, 1978, pp. 31 40.
Roberts said the employment figure cited by the Australian Institute was based on a "very narrow" definition of industry employment used by the Australian Bureau of Statistics ABSS).
Changing the terms of engagement refusing to accept the front runner's definition of industry and segment boundaries represents still another form of competitive innovation.
Taxonomic similarity underlies key frameworks of management such as strategic relatedness, the Standard Industry Classification (SIC) system, the definition of industry boundaries, including the forces within that industry, and the International Patent Classification IPCC).
However, over the first couple of years, we realized the definition of "industry" was pretty broad.
Our definition of industry support does not distinguish between different amounts of support, and our judgement of support is based on details reported in the meta-analyses.
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The negligible effective spread regression coeffient may be explained by the definition of industries in the Canadian market.
It is also possible that the discordance seen between our findings and others [ 7, 13, 15, 22, 23] stems, in whole or in part, from differences in the operational definition of "industry-sponsored research".
To check the robustness of our empirical results, we consider (1) the influence of internal governance channels provided by CEO incentives, the board of directors, and the leadership structure; (2) acquisition performance measured by market-adjusted returns; (3) alternative definitions of industry competition and large shareholders; and (4) alternative definitions of governance indices.
To build a viable biotech cluster, some areas have expanded the traditional definition of the industry beyond genetics to biofuels, agriculture, medical devices — even bioterrorism research.
Cliff Stevenson, an anti-dumping consultant who has worked for the commission, says that one option could be to extend the definition of community industry to include European businesses with overseas operations.
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