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Research proposals should have a clearly defined research question and not just be a demonstration or examination of a topic.
This then explains why even researchers with a very well defined research question will have the irresistible urge to keep on digging for the answers to their newfound questions.
A thesis, which can be academic or creative in genre, is characterized by a sustained critical engagement with a body of scholarly literature in order to answer a defined research question.
Exploratory activities were used to observe some aspects that were not yet clearly defined, while the descriptive activities were applied to phenomena with a defined research question, searching to confirm or deny it.
The a-priori defined research question and protocol is provided as Additional file 1.
Both appeared to be at a comparatively low risk for bias, providing a clearly defined research question, search strategy, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and description of outcomes.
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This dilutes the more specifically defined research questions into broad topics, which can undermine researchers' perceptions of the utility of the final product.
Future research employing more rigorous designs and systematically building upon a clearly defined research questions is needed to advance our knowledge of this most common behavioral problem in dogs.
Features characterizing a well-designed observational study include clearly defined research questions, careful selection of an appropriate data source, consultation with investigators with relevant methodological expertise, inclusion of sensitivity analyses, caution not to overinterpret small but significant differences, and recognition of limitations when trying to evaluate causality.
"Discussion" section presents the discussions based on the defined research questions.
Such a representation may consist of multiple hard- or soft-linked sub-models to answer clearly defined research questions.
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