Besides, a Semi-supervising Interval Type-2 Fuzzy C-Means algorithm using spatial information, called SIIT2-FCM, is proposed to move the prototype of clusters to the expected centroids which are pre-defined on a basis of available samples.
The yield is usually defined, on a percentage basis, as the number of molecules of product obtained when 100 could in principle have been formed.
A crown clade is one defined on the basis of extant taxa, while a total clade includes the crown plus any extinct taxa located on the ancestral 'stem' of the crown clade.
In this field we already have a model, defined on the basis of a proposal presented by the Government of Finland, and a first meeting was held under the Danish Presidency of the so-called 'SCIFA+', which is the body that coordinates the border control services of all the Member States of the European Union.
Hence a relationship called 'has_similar_functional_annotation_with' (denoted by f) is defined on the basis of a similarity measure between functional annotations of a gene and a disease.
This correlates well with data showing higher mutation rates in a subtype of glioblastoma defined on the basis of a CD133-related gene expression signature.
The sample size was not defined on the basis of a pre-defined hypothesis testing.
Calendar periods were defined on the basis of a grouping used in an earlier publication (Wabinga et al, 2000).
A history of cardiovascular disease was defined on the basis of a self-reported history of coronary heart disease, angina, previous heart attack, or stroke.
CTRL were defined on the basis of a negative TST and the absence of a history of TB or of known contact with TB patients.
When a fetus is small for gestational age (SGA), defined on the basis of a birth weight below the 10th centile, there is the concern that the fetus might be afflicted by IUGR [ 15].
